Basantapur
Construction of the Kernel Chok is not clearly stated in any historical inscriptions; although, it is probably the oldest among all the courtyards in the square. The Bhagavati Temple, originally known as a Narayan Temple, rises above the mansions surrounding it and was added during the time of Jagajaya Malla in the early eighteenth century. The Narayan idol within the temple was stolen so Prithvi Narayan Shah replaced it with an image of Bhagavati, completely transforming the name of the temple.
On 25 April 2015, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 7.9 (Mw) hit the region and severely damaged the Square, reducing several buildings to rubble, the most prominent of which was the centuries-old wooden structure, Kasthamandap. [2][3][4]
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There are plenty of restaurants in Basantapur. From cafes to continental restaurants, this city will not disappoint you when it comes to food or places to dine at. If you want to go on a date with someone or hang out with your friends then head to Himalayan Java, one of the best places to grab coffee at. You can also try Durbar Square Café and Jessy Penny. If you want a taste of Newari cuisine then try out Bhoe Chhen Newari Restaurant and Bar. Street food is also very popular and easily available in Basantapur.
The Kathmandu Durbar Square held the palaces of the Malla and Shah kings who ruled over the city. Along with these palaces, the square surrounds quadrangles, revealing courtyards and temples. It is known as Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square, a name derived from a statue of Hanuman, the monkey devotee of Lord Ram, at the entrance of the palace.
Kathmandu's Durbar Square is the site of the Hanuman Dhoka Palace Complex, which was the royal Nepalese residence until the 19th century and where important ceremonies, such as the coronation of the Nepalese monarch, took place. The palace is decorated with elaborately-carved wooden windows and panels and houses the King Tribhuwan Memorial Museum and the Mahendra Museum. It is possible to visit the state rooms inside the palace.
In the time of Pratap Malla, the square was extensively developed. He was an intellectual, a pious devotee, and especially interested in arts. He called himself a Kavindra, king of poets, and boasted that he has learned in fifteen different languages. A passionate builder, following his coronation as a king, he immediately began enlargements to his royal palace, and rebuilt some old temples and constructed new temples, shrines, and stupas around his kingdom.
Jayaprakash Malla, the last Malla king to rule Kathmandu, built a temple for Kumari and Durga in her virginal state. The temple was named Kumari Bahal and was structured like a typical Newari vihara. In his house resides the Kumari, a girl who is revered as the living goddess. He also made a chariot for Kumari and in the courtyard had detailed terra cotta tiles of that time laid down.
His successors Sadasiva (1575–1581), his son, Shiva Simha (1578–1619), and his grandson, Laksmi Narsingha (1619–1641), do not seem to have made any major additions to the square. During this period of three generations, the only constructions to have occurred were the establishment of Degutale Temple dedicated to Goddess Mother Taleju by Shiva Simha and some enhancement in the royal palace by Laksminar Simha.
Share Now:Basantapur is the heart of Kathmandu city. It carries a lot of cultural and historical significance for the people of Nepal. Known for its rich culture and arts, Basantapur is the hub for tourists and visitors. Prarthana Dixit takes you on a stroll around this mystical part of the city. Visit Basantapur Durbar Square Basantapur Durbar Square is the heart and soul of Basantapur. It is one of the three Durbar Squares situated in the Kathmandu valley. Enlisted as a UNESCO cultural heritage site, this durbar square has attracted a lot of tourists from across the globe. There are various temples and monuments inside the Durbar Square such as Taleju Temple, (which is only open during Nawami of Vijaya Dashain) the bell, Hanuman Dhoka, Kumari Chowk. Explore in leisure Basantapur is a city of alleys. It is almost like a maze, one that you will struggle to get out of. While you’re there you can spend the day roaming around, discovering new alleyways. Hopefully you will find your way out and with that learn a lot of things about this beautiful city. Delight your taste buds There are plenty of restaurants in Basantapur. From cafes to continental restaurants, this city will not disappoint you when it comes to food or places to dine at. If you want to go on a date with someone or hang out with your friends then head to Himalayan Java, one of the best places to grab coffee at. You can also try Durbar Square Café and Jessy Penny. If you want a taste of Newari cuisine then try out Bhoe Chhen Newari Restaurant and Bar. Street food is also very popular and easily available in Basantapur. Treasure a tattoo If you are a tattoo enthusiast then you must explore the tattoo parlours in the area. One of the city’s most reputed tattoo parlour, Tik’e Jhya is in Basantapur itself. Besides that there are other tattoo studios like Kathmandu Tattoo Inn, Freak Street Tattoo and Swastik Tattoo Studios that has garnered plenty of public attention. Shop with pleasure There are plenty of street stalls in Basantapur. Since Basantapur is rich in culture and history, you could buy souvenirs and handicrafts that reflect the cultural diversity of Nepal. You can also shop for pashminas, thangka paintings and accessories.
